Hardy County Taxpayers
The following table summarizes days and weeks of research by Lyle Iman to take
note of all information on local tax rolls for Hardy and Pendleton
Counties of West Virginia. As usual in Eyman research, there are a
variety of name spellings on record. The number of tithables (men
in household over age of majority -- usually 16 or 21) is provided
here only for Christian, who is thought to be the ancestor of Imans
emerging after 1810. More specific documentation is available, but
this summary presentation may help to focus attention on relationships.
Implications of this table are not fully understood but will be briefly
discussed below.
| YEAR |
RECORDED NAME |
TITH |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
| 1787 |
Christian Iman |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1788 |
Christian Iman |
1 |
Peter Iman |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1789 |
Christopher Iman |
1 |
Peter Iman |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1790 |
Christian Iman |
1 |
Peter Iman |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1791 |
Christopher Iman |
1 |
Peter Iman |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1792 |
Christopher Iman |
1 |
Peter Iman |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1793 |
Christopher Iman |
2 |
Peter Iman |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1794 |
Christen Iman |
2 |
Peter Iman |
Jacob Iman |
Abraham Iman |
|
|
|
|
|
| 1795 |
Christian Iman |
1 |
Peter Iman |
Jacob Iman |
Abraham Iman |
|
|
|
|
|
| 1796 |
Christopher Iman |
1 |
Peter Iman |
Jacob Iman |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1797 |
Christian Eyman |
1 |
Peter Eyman |
Jacob Iman |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1798 |
Christian Iman |
1 |
|
Jacob Iman |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1799 |
Christian Eyman |
1 |
Peter Iman |
Jacob Eyman |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1800 |
Christian Eyman |
1 |
|
Jacob Eyman |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1801 |
Christian Eyman |
1 |
Peter Iman |
Jacob Eyman |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1802 |
Christian Eyman |
1 |
|
Jacob Eyman |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1803 |
Christian Eyman |
2 |
Peter Iman |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1804 |
Christian Eyman |
1 |
Peter Eymon |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1805 |
Christian Eyman |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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| 1806 |
Christian Eyman |
2 |
Peter Eyman |
Jacob Eyman |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1807 |
Christian Eyman |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1808 |
No tax this year |
|
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|
|
|
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| 1809 |
Christian Eyman |
3 |
Peter Iman |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1810 |
Christian Eyman |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Henry Eyman |
|
|
|
| 1811 |
Christian Iman |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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| 1812 |
Christian Iman |
2 |
|
|
|
|
Henry Eyman |
|
|
|
| 1813 |
Christian Iman |
3 |
|
|
|
|
Henry Eyman |
|
|
|
| 1814 |
Christian Eyman |
2 |
|
|
|
Jacob Eyman |
|
|
|
|
| 1815 |
Christian Eyman |
4 |
|
|
|
Jacob Eyman |
Henry Eyman |
|
|
|
| 1816 |
Christian Eyman |
2 |
|
|
|
Jacob Eyman |
Henry Eyman |
Emanuel Eyman |
|
|
| 1817 |
Christian Eyman |
1 |
|
|
|
Jacob Eyman |
Henry Eyman |
|
Daniel Eyman |
|
| 1818 |
Christian Eyman |
2 |
|
|
|
Jacob Eyman |
Henry Eyman |
Emanuel Eyman |
Daniel Eyman |
|
| 1819 |
Christian Eyman |
2 |
|
|
|
Jacob Eyman |
Henry Eyman |
Emanuel Eyman |
Daniel Eyman |
|
| 1820 |
|
|
|
|
|
Jacob Eyman |
|
Emanuel Eyman |
|
|
| 1821 |
|
|
|
|
|
Jacob Eyman |
|
Emanuel Eyman |
|
|
| 1822 |
|
|
|
|
|
Jacob Eyman |
|
Emanuel Eyman |
|
|
| 1823 |
|
|
|
|
|
Jacob Iman |
|
Emanuel Eyman |
|
|
| 1824 |
|
|
|
|
|
Jacob Iman |
|
Emanuel Eyman |
|
|
| 1825 |
|
|
|
|
|
Jacob Iman |
|
Immanuel Eyman |
|
|
| 1826 |
|
|
|
|
|
Jacob Iman |
|
Emanuel Eyman |
|
|
| 1827 |
|
|
|
|
|
Jacob Iman |
|
Emanuel Eyman |
|
|
| 1828 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Emanuel Eyman |
|
|
| 1829 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Emanuel Eyman |
|
|
| 1830 |
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Emanuel Eyman |
|
|
| 1831 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Emanuel Eyman |
|
|
| 1832 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Emanuel Eyeman |
|
|
| 1833 |
|
|
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|
|
|
Emanuel Eyeman |
|
|
| 1834 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Emanuel Eyeman |
|
|
| 1835 |
|
|
|
|
|
Jacob Eyman |
|
|
|
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| 1836 |
|
|
|
|
|
Jacob Eyman |
|
Emanuel Eyeman |
|
James Iman |
| 1837 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Emanuel Eyeman |
|
James Iman |
| 1838 |
|
|
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|
|
|
|
Emanuel Eyeman |
|
|
| 1839 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Emanuel Eyeman |
|
|
| 1840 |
|
|
|
|
|
Jacob Eymon |
|
Emanuel Eymon |
|
|
Christian Iman is first noted on tax rolls in 1787. Tax data from prior periods
is very scant, though he does not appear on a census for 1784 which is thought
to be relatively complete. A Christian Eimanhout with cattle does appear in
1781 and is nowhere else discoverable. Note the 2 tithables for Christian in
1787. One of those is himself, while the other suggests that while there were
no children in the household, there was a man over the age of 21. We don't know
if he was married and had younger children at this time, though best estimates
are that he had a son Henry as of about 1780.
Note that Peter Iman appears on tax rolls in the very next year. He's have
been 25 or so and a veteran of the Revolutionary War. This makes one suspect
that he had appeared in the household of Christian in the prior year. In Upper
Paxtang, a Christian Eyeman had served in the militia under Captain James Murray
as early as 1775, while a Peter Eyeman served under the same officer in 1781.
This suggests that the two came from the same neighborhood, that Peter was not
of age to serve earlier. There is a possibility that these were brothers. Peter
married Hannah Whetstone in 1789 and acquired land from her father in 1797.
The Jacob here is rather clearly the Jacob Eyman who married Barbara Jones at the First Reformed Church in Lancaster in 1787 as the name of these two appear in many deeds both locally and in other areas of Pennsylvania during their years of residency in Hardy. This Jacob was described in the church marriage records as having resided in Upper Paxtang, and is likely one of the Jacobs who served in the Upper Paxtang militia under Captain James Murray. We know that Jacob later migrated to Westmoreland, and from there into Ohio at a later date. Jacob purchased lands adjoining those of his possible brother Christian. He also took on lands in the form of an unrecorded gift or purchase from an Anthony Badgley, father of a local preacher who was to become a founder of perhaps the first Baptist congregation in the mid-West.
Abraham appears for only a few short years on tax rolls of Hardy County, though
he was a signatory to Christian Eyman deeds as early as 1791. He had to have
been in the area earlier since he married Susanna Whetstone of Hardy in 1792.
This couple was married by Valentine Powers, a Brethren preacher whose congregation
was excommunicated from the church around this time for taking rather liberal
positions on issues relating to slavery and military service. By 1796, Abraham
was exploring as far away as the Mississippi River before the Louisiana purchase.
He took a Virginia territorial grant for 100 acres or so near American Bottom
-- an area just south of today's St. Louis Missouri. At the time, this was a
land of lakes and streams whose character changed vastly as a consequence of
engineering efforts to make the river more suitable for commercial navigation.
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